Private Investments in 401(k) Plans


The Trump administration has expressed interest in expanding the range of non-traditional assets available in 401(k) plans. Discussions have included the potential inclusion of cryptocurrency, gold, and private equity. Our Portfolio Manager, Charles “Chad” NeSmith, CFA, CFP®, shared that while these options may offer some advantages, they also come with significant risks that investors should carefully consider.

On the positive side, introducing alternative assets could allow for greater portfolio diversification beyond traditional stocks and bonds, which can potentially enhance returns. These asset classes are typically reserved for institutional or high-net-worth investors, so broader access could benefit retirement savers seeking new opportunities.

However, these investments can raise concerns. Many lack transparency and real-time pricing, making them difficult to accurately evaluate. Early fund performance may appear inflated, as some managers highlight gains while deferring losses to later stages, which can mislead less experienced investors. As a result, some individuals may chase past performance without fully understanding the underlying risks.

Most 401(k) participants are not equipped to analyze more complicated private funds, and standard fund line-ups can lead to confusion or misinformed decisions. Additionally, without the strict regulations applied to public markets, private investments can create an uneven field.  

While expanding investment choices within 401(k) plans may seem like an exciting opportunity, it could also introduce risks that many investors are not prepared to manage. A sound retirement strategy should prioritize transparency, liquidity, and a clear understanding of risk, not just the promise of higher returns. Before making changes to your retirement portfolio, reach out to us, and we’ll be happy to discuss your specific situation. 


Tobias Financial Advisors is registered as an investment advisor with the SEC. The firm only transacts business in states where it is properly registered or is excluded or exempted from registration requirements. SEC registration does not constitute an endorsement of the firm by the Commission, nor does it indicate that the advisor has attained a particular level of skill or ability. This is a publication of Tobias Financial Advisors. The information presented is believed to be factual and up to date, but we do not guarantee its accuracy and it should not be regarded as a complete analysis of the subjects discussed. It is for information and planning purposes only. Professional advisors should be consulted before implementing any of the options presented. Information contained in this publication is not an offer to buy or sell or a solicitation of any offer to buy or sell the securities mentioned herein. All expressions of opinion reflect the judgment of the authors as of the date of publication and are subject to change. This is a representation of a general case scenario, however individual client timeline and experience may vary due to one’s unique circumstances. 

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